At present, with the booming development of unmanned technology, unmanned equipment such as portable drones are widely used in modern battlefields, objectively changing the existing combat mode. All units of our army have focused on the changes in the battlefield and incorporated portable unmanned equipment offensive and defense drills into daily training, aiming at "unmanned + intelligence" , researching new training methods and tactics, and applying the results to military training practice to inject new vitality into the improvement of the military's combat effectiveness.

Recently, a brigade of the 82nd Group Army organized a comprehensive drill of multiple arms, setting up unmanned reconnaissance, firepower strikes, communication support and other contents to test the overall combat capabilities of the troops under the background of actual combat. During the drill, the reconnaissance team used drones, unmanned reconnaissance vehicles to investigate routes, and robot dogs to break the obstacles. The attacking team immediately stepped forward to seize the position and launched an attack on the enemy's depth.

In another practical flight training for drones, with the excellent range and high-precision reconnaissance capabilities of drones, officers and soldiers achieved real-time monitoring of targets in complex environments, and their reconnaissance and early warning capabilities were effectively improved.

In a field training ground of the Army, a combat drill for infantry squad drone attack and counterattack is underway. During the attack, he was suddenly suppressed by the "enemy" firepower point. After reconnaissance, the "enemy" light and dark firepower fort was in a hidden place in front and decided to use the crossing aircraft to carry out suicide attacks on the firepower points at low altitude and high speed.

Not long after the infantry detachment set out, the northwest direction was suddenly attacked by three "enemy" UFOs, and the unmanned crossing strike team immediately used an electromagnetic counter-attack gun to launch a counterattack.

Faced with the successful breakthrough of the "enemy" drone, the net capture team quickly took off the drone. While using the bunker around him to avoid it, the pilot used the net capture gun to point the drone to capture it, and shot down the "enemy" crossing aircraft. Subsequently, the infantry detachment continued to attack in depth.

In another field training ground, a simulation training to deal with drone harassment and improve the counter-ability of battlefield drones is also in full swing. Officers and soldiers used shotgun ambush, drone counter-guns to launch electromagnetic interference, and install protective nets to deal with the harassment of "enemy" drones.

Zhang Chongyang, a department of the Xinjiang Military Region: In response to the needs of drone combat, we have carried out drone prevention training for individual soldiers and combat teams, and studied and explored three methods: "dover and defense" of battlefield environment, "added defense" of on-site fortifications, and "technology prevention" of new domain means to improve the drone's counterattack capabilities.

Chuangyan unmanned equipment warfare training method exploration team training mode

On the one hand, the Army units have organized training according to the outline to increase unmanned equipment training, and on the other hand, they have also cultivated a team of backbone talents who research technology and understand teaching through independent innovation and development of tactical and technical training methods through the national scientific and technological progress products, and fully empower the improvement of new quality combat effectiveness.

At a training ground of the Army, a brigade of the 71st Group Army was organizing multi-course training with combat background. The assault team performed front-line strike tasks according to combat instructions, and then quickly deployed equipment after stealthily receiving the "enemy". The team leader Jing Zailin took off the drone mounted on the assault package, installed a trigger detonation device, and then released the drone to carry out precision strikes.

Jing Zailin, a brigade of the 71st Group Army: We fully learn from the style of drone combat in modern warfare, installed trigger detonation devices on the crossing aircraft, and conducted a lot of experiments, and finally achieved the detonator detonation moment when the aircraft touched the enemy, achieving the effect of precise killing.

Jing Zailin's successful practice is thanks to the training of backbone drone operations. This is not only an "innovation factory" for officers and soldiers to gather intelligence to solve problems, but also a test field in the field of unmanned combat in this brigade. Last year, Shi Xiaoyu participated in the small drone challenge organized by his superiors and won the championship in one fell swoop. After returning to the team, he was included in the coaching team as a top training player and systematically trained the backbone of the small drone flight in the training team.

Shi Xiaoyu, a brigade of the 71st Group Army: When we first started teaching, there was no standardized training outline, and the training was difficult. Later, we worked overtime to compile lesson plans, and finally formed a "Small UAV Operations Lesson Plan Library" with more than 20,000 words, which greatly shortened the talent training cycle.

The combat lesson plans are constantly updated and improved in teaching practice, and the technical and tactical levels of the backbone of drone operations are also rapidly improving. They understand technology, operate accurately, and are able to teach, and have established a drone club to demonstrate and drive more talent seedlings to participate in it, jointly study training problem solutions, and promote the continuous leap in the efficiency of unmanned combat.

Zheng Huiwen, a brigade of the 71st Group Army: Unmanned combat will become an important force in future intelligent warfare, and the Army's new outline has also added training requirements for portable drone operation to some majors. Therefore, we incorporate scientific training methods into training practice, explore the training model of the backbone of drone teams in training, continuously accumulate experience in drone suppression and counter-suppression, and use "unmanned and intelligent" to empower and increase efficiency for troops training and preparation.

Expert interpretation: Unmanned combat changes the form of war to a certain extent

Unmanned combat has become an important combat method in modern warfare, and has affected and changed the form of war to a certain extent. What are the typical application scenarios and tactics of drones on the battlefield?

Military commentator Wei Dongxu: First of all, the threshold for building a long-range precision fire strike system has been greatly reduced. In the past, if you wanted to conduct long-range precise fire strikes against targets hundreds of kilometers or thousands of kilometers away, you either use cruise missiles or ballistic missiles. Of course, tactical aircraft and bombers can also be used to launch air-launched precisely guided weapons and equipment, but now we see that this suicide drone can also fly hundreds of kilometers or even thousands of kilometers, which means that the R&D threshold and use threshold of this long-range fire strike system have been greatly reduced.

Secondly, this small low-cost drone is directly integrated with the front-line combat forces. Then, the infantry can see further after having this small drone, and can even use the drone from the first perspective to carry out such long-range precise firepower attacks as individual soldiers. The emergence of drones has greatly improved the combat effectiveness of infantry, armored soldiers and artillery.

Expert interpretation: Science and technology development helps the Chinese military to leap in combat effectiveness

What is the more important significance of improving capabilities in the field of unmanned combat?

Military commentator Wei Dongxu: We talk about enriching the country and strengthening the army, and strengthening the army through science and technology. With the continuous improvement of comprehensive strength and the continuous improvement of this technological innovation capability, we have mastered many core technologies in the field of drones. It can be said that the advancement of the drone industry and the advancement of drone technology can drive the improvement of the new combat capabilities of the troops, which is in line with the overall requirements of the integrated national strategic system and capacity building. Moreover, the army troops are also organized according to the rules, and integrate more drone elements during the training process. After using new technologies and new equipment to integrate with this combat system, they can exert combat effectiveness of 1+1 greater than 2.

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